One Woman Is on Death Row in Kentucky

Social And Cultural Diversity For Counseling Association...

The object of this paper is to give an overview of social and cultural diversity by identifying personal memories of contacts with other cultures and describing experiences associated with these contacts. This paper will give a complete definition, with regard to every detail, of what it means to be a subtle racist. In addition, it will give an account of why people of the same ethnic group can have significant differences in their values and perceptions of the world. Finally, this paper will state completely, with regard to every detail, how the American Counseling Association (ACA) and National Association for Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Counselors (NAADAC) codes of ethics will inform the practice of social and cultural diversity, the role of cultural sensitivity and communication styles in treatment, also how social and cultural diversity courses will help me in a future practice as a counselor. Definition of Cultural Diversity Cultural Diversity can define as the state of being different relating to the ideas, customs, and social behavior of a society. When discussing cultural biases, we are all made up of our cultural influences and inherit some of the racial, and gender, biases of our society. â€Å"Everyone (regardless of race, gender, or sexual orientation) possesses biased beliefs, attitudes, and stereotypes toward others† (Sue Sue 2013). Identifying my Personal Biases When Identifying my personal biases: as a black American male, I have biases when it comes to myShow MoreRelatedPrinciples of Psychopathology: Diagnosis and Treatment4567 Words   |  19 PagesCo-disorders of Substance Abuse Principles of Psychopathology: Diagnosis and Treatment Abstract Addiction in general, but opioid dependence has become a billion dollar business for the treatment industry. Heroin used to be the only widespread opioid used. The new opioid users are those who are given pain pills by their family and ER physicians. What happened to the old adages that if it hurts take an aspirin? Today’s unusual mix includes cultural differences of people whoRead MoreRole of Social Worker and Substance Abuse3083 Words   |  13 PagesRole of Social Workers and Substance Abuse Abstract Social workers promote social justice and social change with and on behalf of clients. â€Å"Clients† is used inclusively to refer to individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities. Social workers are sensitive to cultural and ethnic diversity and strive to end discrimination, oppression, poverty, and other forms of social injustice. These activities may be in the form of direct practice, community organizing, supervision, consultationRead MoreMID TERM STUDY GUIDE Essay16611 Words   |  67 Pagesfollowing statements is true? (16) a. Counseling involves a relationship between a counselor and client, with the counselor helping the client resolve a problem. *** b. Child counseling focuses on children with learning, social, or behavioral problems who are not classified as being severely disturbed. c. There are completely different principles of counseling for children than adults. d. None of the above. 9. Possibly the most important outcome for counseling occurs when a client: (17) a. isRead MoreCommunity Health Nursing Final Exam Study Guide Essay15874 Words   |  64 Pageslook at evaluation piece. Are the therapies working for them and making them the best they can be? 3. Caregiver stress and prevention measures that can be done by nurses? (pg. 351, 377) Caregiver burden: the physical, psychological, emotional, social and financial problems that can be experienced by those who provide care for impaired others People become caregivers because they wanted to be with their loved one and they want to keep them out of facilities. They are very selfless and do everythingRead MoreEssay about The Results of Children in Fatherless Homes16087 Words   |  65 Pagesdisrupted families are harmful to children and to society. The children of single parents are more likely to do poorly in school, commit crimes, and become single parents themselves. In addition, the increase in single-parent families contributes to such social problems as poverty, crime, and a decline in the quality of public education. Divorce and out-of-wedlock childbirth are transforming the lives of American children. In the postwar generation more than 80 percent of children grew up in a familyRead MoreHuman Resources Management150900 Words   |  604 Pagesimportant workforce issues.3 From that and other sources, it appears that the most prevalent challenges facing HR management are as follows: ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  ââ€"  Economic and technological change Workforce availability and quality concerns Demographics and diversity issues Organizational restructuring Economic and Technological Change Several economic changes have occurred that have altered employment and occupational patterns in the United States. A major change is the shift of jobs from manufacturing andRead MoreAdvancing Effective Communicationcommunication, Cultural Competence, and Patient- and Family-Centered Care Quality Safety Equity53293 Words   |  214 PagesAdvancing Effective Communication, Cultural Competence, and Patient- and Family-Centered Care A Roadmap for Hospitals Quality Safety Equity A Roadmap for Hospitals Project Staff Amy Wilson-Stronks, M.P.P., Project Director, Health Disparities, Division of Quality Measurement and Research, The Joint Commission. Paul Schyve, M.D., Senior Vice President, The Joint Commission Christina L. Cordero, Ph.D., M.P.H., Associate Project Director, Division of Standards and Survey Methods, The JointRead MoreMedicare Policy Analysis447966 Words   |  1792 Pages 3 Subtitle A—Increased funding to fight waste, fraud, and abuse Subtitle B—Enhanced penalties for fraud and abuse Subtitle C—Enhanced Program and Provider Protections Subtitle D—Access to Information Needed to Prevent Fraud, Waste, and Abuse TITLE VII—MEDICAID AND CHIP Subtitle A—Medicaid and Health Reform Subtitle B—Prevention Subtitle C—Access Subtitle D—Coverage Subtitle E—Financing Subtitle F—Waste, Fraud, and Abuse Subtitle G—Puerto Rico and the Territories Subtitle H—Miscellaneous Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesTitle. HD58.7.R62 2012 658.3—dc23 2011038674 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 10: 0-13-283487-1 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-283487-2 Brief Contents Preface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 Emotions and Moods 97 Personality and Values 131 Perception and Individual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11Read MoreEssay Paper84499 Words   |  338 Pages1–7, page 4 Precedence between members of the Army and members of foreign military services serving with the Army †¢ 1–8, page 5 Chapter 2 Command Policies, page 6 Chain of command †¢ 2–1, page 6 Open door policies †¢ 2–2, page 6 Performance counseling †¢ 2–3, page 6 Staff or technical channels †¢ 2–4, page 6 Command of installations, activities, and units †¢ 2–5, page 6 Specialty immaterial commands †¢ 2–6, page 13 Designation of junior in the same grade to command †¢ 2–7, page 13 Death, disability

Scientific Method

Question: Describe aboutthe specified linking between obesity and social jetlag. Answer: Introduction The research article is based on the Dunedin Study, which was published in the International Journal of Obesity. The journal has been describing the specified linking between obesity and social jetlag. The social jetlag is defining the diversified sleeping patterns during the workdays and the weekends (Arora and Taheri 2015). The article is sequentially outlining such relationship between the social jetlag and the different types of the diseases that caused due to the obesity. The person who is affected with severe form of obesity usually faces the disease related to the metabolic disorder, diabetes, and inflammation. The hypothetical value described in this article is based on the regular disruption about the patters of sleep. The difference between the sleeping patterns in work days and weekends has been structured. The explanation of the researcher in this article is somewhat creating the harmful effects on the metabolism. As per the article, it has been seen that many of the workers were found with the different types of sleeping styles during the work days and weekends. The duration between the free days and the working days is considered as metabolic unhealthy due to the little fraction between these two timings (Arora and Taheri 2015). However, the study fails to prove the lie-ins that are created due to the obesity related diseases. The journal highlights the sleeping patterns and health simultaneously. In considering such study, the fact can be accepted that due to obesity, people like to lie more in a resting manner. However, the study includes the limitation regarding the explanation ab out the diseases that are affecting the health. Method The article is featuring the cross sectional analysis of a cohort study, which attempts to focus on the clear association between the metabolic markers and obesity. This association is somewhat trying to identify the diseases that are caused due to obesity and social jet lag. The research involves 815 non-shift workers who participated in an ongoing health care programme, which was famous as Dunedin Longitudinal Study. These participants were born between 1972 and 1973 for investigating the bondage between behaviour and health. The people of 38 years of ages were asked to fill a survey form that was filled up with the questions related to the sleep duration, social jet lag, and chronotype. In this research the measurement of social jet lag was performed by subtracting each persons midpoint of sleep during working days and from the free days (Parsons et al. 2015). Therefore, if a person slept from 12 am to 8am during the workdays, the midpoint should be 4am in this case (Parsons et al . 2015). Similarly, if the person slept from 1am to 11am during the free days, the midpoint was 6am in such case. Hence, the social jet lag would differentiate for 2hours. Result In considering the basic result extracted from the research method is indicating the association of social jet lag with the numerous metabolic dysfunctions as well as obesity. Hence, the higher rate of the social lag jet is leading towards metabolic unhealthy obesity. The obese individuals of metabolic unhealthy is somewhat liked with the high blood levels of CRP, which is an indicator of inflammation and glycated haemoglobin (Rutters et al. 2014). It has been seen that individuals with higher score if social jet lag is indicating the odd ratio of 1.2% whereas the 95% of confidence interval (CI) is signifying the rate 1.0 to 1.5. In such cases, the risks will be increased. The researcher interpreted the result by referring the consistent possibilities (Knutsson 2003). The researcher even discussed different types of sleeping patterns between two hours. It marks the BMI rate and considers the biomarkers. The socioeconomic status and effects of smoking are also taken into account to ad dress the consequences. The article reflects the linear regression based on the continuous outcomes derived from BMI (Body Mass Index) or the waist circumference or fat mass. Similarly, the logistic regression highlights the outcomes of dichotomous aspects, which is mainly based in the syndrome of metabolism and obesity. The article also provides the idea of the variable analysis based on social jetlag. The first model (model 1) is featuring the controls for sleep duration, social jetlag, and chronotype whereas model 2 is adding the covariant for smoking. Hence, it can be interpreted that the formulation of the social jetlag is not only influenced by the working hours, also by smoking level. Similarly, the model 3 describes the covariant of model 2. As per the article review, it can be inferred that the researcher has assessed the violations of linearity, homoscedasticity, and visual inspections of histograms. It is to be indicated that P value depends on the efficiency of the variables that has the string influence on the subject matter. The article includes different inflation rates, which determine the exact issue faced by the people. The covariant in the model 3 is classified into different segments. The inflation rate of social jetlag is 1.34, sleep duration is 1.04, and current smoking is 1.20. Therefore, the influence of the social jetlag is much foreseen. This is an appropriate statistical test that has been interpreting the effects of the social jetlag. Since, the discussion is based on the variables related to the obesity and social jetlags, this particular statistical form is indicating the P value. The analysis of the P value along with the visual inspection is determining the discussion based on the subject matter. Conclusion The research has been conducted among 815 non-shift workers. The research study has been much analysing the difference in sleeping patterns of the people in their working days and free days. These patterns are associated with the metabolic unhealthy nature and obesity. The study also defines the analytical formulation through the statistical data exploration. However, this cross-sectional study has the proper limitation as well. This cross sectional study has been reflecting the sleep patterns and health simultaneously. On the other hand, the study fails to prove the regular lie-ins, which are creating the severe form of obesity related diseases. Many of the underlying factors have been influencing the apparent relationship between the metabolic makers and obesity. The limitation of the statistical analysis is that this process does not include diet chart of the people in depending on their exercise level. However, in keeping concentration on the statistical analysis, the researcher cannot recommend to eliminate lie-ins. Moreover, it would be better if the employees will be offered with flexible hours to work. In such cases, the staffs would be able to synchronise their week days with the days in weekends. The improvement in the lie-ins would be highlighted more specifically. References Arora, T. and Taheri, S., 2015. Associations among late chronotype, body mass index and dietary behaviors in young adolescents.International Journal of Obesity,39(1), pp.39-44. Knutsson, A., 2003. Health disorders of shift workers.Occupational medicine,53(2), pp.103-108. Parsons, M.J., Moffitt, T.E., Gregory, A.M., Goldman-Mellor, S., Nolan, P.M., Poulton, R. and Caspi, A., 2015. Social jetlag, obesity and metabolic disorder: investigation in a cohort study.International Journal of Obesity,39(5), pp.842-848. Rutters, F., Lemmens, S.G., Adam, T.C., Bremmer, M.A., Elders, P.J., Nijpels, G. and Dekker, J.M., 2014. Is social jetlag associated with an adverse endocrine, behavioral, and cardiovascular risk profile?.Journal of biological rhythms.